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成都开放大学人文英语3作业答案

人文英语3

学校: 成都开放大学

平台: 国家开放大学

题目如下：

1. —Linda, what's wrong with your grandmother? — .

A. She is not retired.

B. She hurt her leg.

C. She got a new house.

答案: She hurt her leg.

2. —I'm sorry to hear that your grandmother is ill in hospital. —

A. That's all right.

B. It's very kind of you.

C. It is nothing.

答案: It's very kind of you.

3. —Do you mind if I record your lecture? — .

A. No, you'd better not.

B. No，not at all.

C. Never mind.

答案: No，not at all.

4. —Is your grandmother getting well now? — .

A. Yes, she is much better now.

B. She gets up early.

C. She feels comfortable.

答案: Yes, she is much better now.

5. —Looking after a baby is not an easy job, is it? — .

A. Looking after a baby is very tired.

B. I like looking after a baby.

C. No, it isn't.

答案: No, it isn't.

6. 二、阅读短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案。（每题10分） Demand for Elderly Care Services in China Rising Rapidly The number of elderly people aged above 60 increased. Demand for elderly care services in China will continue to rise due to the increasing aging population. The number of elderly people aged above 60 was over 200 million in 2012, and will be 300 million in 2025 and 400 million in 2034, according to experts. It will be a tough challenge for China to deal with, due to the increasing rates of urbanization and a decreasing birth rate. The Chinese people will be facing a big challenge if we do not have enough money when we get older. The United Nations defines an aging society as one that has 10 percent of its population at or above the age of 60. When most developed countries were classed as an aging society, their gross domestic product (GDP) per capita stood at between 5,000 to 10,000 U.S. dollars or above. However, China became an aging society in 2001, and its GDP per capita was only 1,000 U.S. dollars. It was 6,000 U.S. dollars in 2012. China’s economic foundation for an elderly society is fragile. On Sept. 13.2013, the State Council issued a guideline to speed up the development of China’s elderly care services, hoping to complete a social care network for its elderly by 2025. 操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。 What does the word “decreasing” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. It means “falling”. B. It means “rising”. C. It means “peaking”. 2. What does GDP stands for? A. Government Document Publishing Service. B. Gross domestic product. C. General domestic product. 3. What was China’s GDP per capita in 2012? A. It was 1,000 U.S. dollars. B. It was 6,000 U.S. dollars. C. It was 10,000 U.S. dollars. 4. Why is China’s economic foundation for an elderly society fragile？ A. Because of its increasing aging population and its low GDP per capita. B. Because when China was classed as an aging society, our gross domestic product (GDP) per capita is high. C. Because of its decreasing aging population and its high GDP per capita. 5. The passage implies that A. Chinese government can do nothing to deal with the challenge of the increasing aging population B. Chinese people don’t need enough money when they get older C. The Chinese social care network is expected to be completed in the near future

答案: A# B# B# A# C

7. – Susan, will you please go and empty that drawer? –

A. What for？

B. What is it？

C. How is it?

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8. – How about going to the cinema? – ___________

A. Enjoy yourself!

B. Good luck!

C. Sounds like a good idea!

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9. He asked his neighbor to ________ his house.

A. keep an eye on

B. keep their eyes on

C. keep their eyes open

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10. I have trouble in ________ my homework.

A. do

B. done

C. doing

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11. A dictionary may define genetics _________ simply “the science of the study of heredity”.

A. with

B. to

C. as

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12. 二、阅读理解：正误判断（每题10分） The law defines youthful offenders (age 18 or under) as “delinquent” if they commit offenses. As for the same offenses, the court would consider an adult as a “criminal”. “Status offenders” are juveniles who commit offenses appropriate only to juveniles, such as truancy from school. Here are a few ideas to help prevent your children from being a delinquent. Keep your children in school to help prevent delinquency. Minor offenses, such as truancy, can lead to more serious offenses. Make clear to your children your expectations about their school attendance. Meet with school officials if necessary. Exercise adequate supervision. Juveniles rarely commit serious offenses while under the supervision of an adult. Seek the assistance of your local service agencies if you feel you cannot control your children. Attend parenting classes, or join a local support group if you are having trouble understanding how to exercise discipline. Educate your children about the dangers of drugs. Drug offenses and addiction can have serious consequences for your children. Let your children know you will not tolerate drug use. Stay informed about drug use trends in children. Get your children involved in after-school recreational activities, sports, community service or other positive activities. Young people with positive outlets for their energy are more likely to do well in school and avoid the problems of delinquency. Know who your children's friends are. Show an interest in your children's social life and peer groups. Peer pressure may have a bad effect on teenagers and young people. Do not allow your children to associate with juvenile delinquents. 操作提示：句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”；句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。 The court would consider youthful offenders as “criminals” if they commit offenses. You must meet with school officials to prevent your children from delinquency. If you cannot control your children, ask for help from the local service agencies. Inform your children that you will not tolerate drug use and drug offenses can have serious results for your children. Children always involving in positive activities are more likely to do well in school and avoid the problems of delinquency.

答案：请关注【渝开搜题】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

13. -Must I finish the report today? -_____________________. You can finish it tomorrow.

A. Yes, you must

B. No, you mustn't.

C. No, you don't have to

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14. -It's rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window? -_____________________.

A. Yes, please

B. No, go ahead

C. Sure, please

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15. The company is trying every _____ to improve the quality of products.

A. meaning

B. means

C. mean

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16. We have worries _____ we'll miss the best selling season of the skirts.

A. which

B. that

C. why

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17. People wear _____ suits on formal occasions.

A. informal

B. formal

C. casual

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18. 理解细节，判断准确信息，Mary的有利条件是什么

A. She has two children.

B. She has less experience with kids.

C. She loves her kids, but she regrets having babies so early.

D. She takes care of her children all the time.

E. Now she has a new job and works hard.

F. Her mother did a lot to help her take care of the children.

G. She is satisfied with her four-year marriage.

答案：请关注【渝开搜题】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

19. Elderly people always obey the routine structure.

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20. To provide elderly people with better care, we need to know them more.

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21. We needn't respect elderly people when caring them.

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22. Discussion with them can't make elderly people feel needed.

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23. It is necessary for elderly people to make friends.

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24. 填空，概括文章的主要内容。 Public speeches are speeches delivered in public for . There are different kinds of speeches, such as impromptu speeches, extemporaneous speeches, speeches from reciting, speeches from , etc. In order to arouse the interest of the audience and to obtain their support, or consent, the speaker will have to appear to be to the audience and use to make his speech persuasive, engaging and . Public speeches are strongly influenced by the of the written language. Generally speaking, the language used in public speeches is formal in , clear and vivid in , and persuasive in .

答案：请关注【渝开搜题】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

25. In today's society, working people can often find time to relax themselves in their busy schedules.

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26. Few people are now aware that relaxation and stress-relief are necessary for life.

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27. Traveling has become more common in recent years.

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28. Exercising can only help relax your body.

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29. People should keep a balance between work and relaxation.

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30. English is spoken as a second language by around 377 million people in the world.

答案：请关注【渝开搜题】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

31. Speakers of English as a second language are more than those who speak it as a first language.

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32. It is not surprising that 70% of all information stored in the Internet is in English.

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33. The spread of English throughout the world resulted from British colonialism in the 19th century and American capitalism and technological progress in the 20th century.

答案：请关注【渝开搜题】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

34. It is definitely predicted (预见) that English will still act as a global language in the future.

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35. The term “lifelong learning” describes the need for people to continue their education and training in a certain period of their lives.

答案：请关注【渝开搜题】微信公众号，发送题目获取正确答案。

36. The challenges of the global knowledge economy bring about the needs for lifelong learning.

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37. Lifelong learning is non-formal.

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38. The universities should make the classroom teaching students-centered.

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39. To develop a new assessment system is a challenge for the government.

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